Files
nisse/nisse-dev/src/nisse_dev/git.py
T
dongarandClaude Opus 5.5 e02bac110d
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Publish only the work: leave build artifacts out and report them (#80)
The clone gets the standard build artifacts in its own exclude file, so
they never show as changes, even to a model's `git add -A`. The
harness's commits leave the same patterns out even when the project
tracks them, as the sandbox's main did. What was left out is reported in
the publish note and the PR description. Found again in bring-up run 3
(sandbox PR #208).

Fixes #80.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PPQ14L3LikyefCMFBqEbKE
2026-10-02 22:38:13 +00:00

286 lines
10 KiB
Python

"""Git operations in the work item's workspace, on its build VM (D4, L13).
Every command runs on the build VM over SSH. Remotes are plain URLs with no
credential in them, so nothing secret is ever written to the clone's
configuration (#89). Operations that reach the remote (clone, fetch, push,
ls-remote) are handed the push credential for that one operation, and the
model's commands never receive it:
- an HTTPS token (the default: HTTPS reaches the forge from everywhere) goes
to git through a credential helper that names environment variables, never
values; the values are that one command's secrets, so they are never on a
command line and are redacted from its output;
- an SSH key is fed over stdin to a short-lived ``ssh-agent`` on the VM, gone
when the command ends.
Pull requests are opened from the agent's own host with its Gitea API token
(publish.py), which never reaches the VM.
"""
import shlex
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from nisse_dev.execution import HostUnavailable, SSHHost
TIMEOUT_S = 120
# ssh for git on the VM: no prompts, and trust Gitea's host key on first use.
_GIT_SSH = "ssh -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new"
class GitError(RuntimeError):
pass
# Build artifacts and caches that are never the work (D4, #80). Kept out of
# every commit the harness makes, tracked or not, and excluded in the clone
# so they don't even show as changes. Conservative on purpose: a pattern here
# must never match a project's real source.
ARTIFACT_PATTERNS = (
"__pycache__/",
"*.py[cod]",
".pytest_cache/",
".mypy_cache/",
".ruff_cache/",
".tox/",
".nox/",
"*.egg-info/",
".coverage",
"htmlcov/",
".venv/",
"node_modules/",
".DS_Store",
)
_EXCLUDES_MARK = "# nisse-dev: build artifacts are never the work (D4)"
def _pathspec(pattern: str) -> str:
"""A pathspec leaving ``pattern`` out wherever it occurs in the tree."""
glob = pattern.rstrip("/")
tail = "/**" if pattern.endswith("/") else ""
return f":(exclude,glob)**/{glob}{tail}"
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class HTTPSToken:
"""A push-only account's token, for HTTPS remotes (D4)."""
username: str
token: str
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class SSHKey:
"""A deploy key's private half, for SSH remotes (D4)."""
private_key: str
PushCredential = HTTPSToken | SSHKey
# git asks the helper for credentials; it answers from the environment, so
# the command line names variables, never values.
_HELPER = (
'!f() { test "$1" = get || return 0; '
'echo "username=$NISSE_PUSH_USER"; echo "password=$NISSE_PUSH_TOKEN"; }; f'
)
def _with_key(command: str, known_hosts: str | None) -> str:
"""Run ``command`` with the key on stdin loaded into a throwaway agent."""
git_ssh = _GIT_SSH
if known_hosts is not None:
git_ssh += f" -o UserKnownHostsFile={shlex.quote(known_hosts)}"
return (
'eval "$(ssh-agent -s)" > /dev/null && '
"ssh-add -q - 2> /dev/null && "
f"GIT_SSH_COMMAND={shlex.quote(git_ssh)} {command}; "
"rc=$?; ssh-agent -k > /dev/null 2>&1; exit $rc"
)
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class GitRepo:
host: SSHHost
root: Path
# Where git's ssh on the VM records the forge's host key; the default is
# the VM user's own known_hosts.
known_hosts: str | None = None
def _git(
self,
*args: str,
credential: PushCredential | None = None,
cwd: str | None = None,
raw: bool = False,
) -> str:
quoted = " ".join(shlex.quote(a) for a in args)
command, stdin, secrets = f"git {quoted}", None, {}
if isinstance(credential, SSHKey):
command = _with_key(command, self.known_hosts)
stdin = credential.private_key
elif isinstance(credential, HTTPSToken):
# The empty helper first clears any configured on the VM.
command = (
"GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0 git -c credential.helper= "
f"-c credential.helper={shlex.quote(_HELPER)} {quoted}"
)
secrets = {
"NISSE_PUSH_USER": credential.username,
"NISSE_PUSH_TOKEN": credential.token,
}
try:
result = self.host.execute(
command,
cwd=cwd or str(self.root),
stdin=stdin,
secrets=secrets,
timeout_s=TIMEOUT_S,
)
except HostUnavailable as exc:
raise GitError(f"git {args[0]} failed: {exc}") from exc
if result.timed_out:
raise GitError(f"git {args[0]} timed out after {TIMEOUT_S}s")
if result.exit_code != 0:
raise GitError(
f"git {args[0]} failed: "
f"{result.stderr.strip() or result.stdout.strip()}"
)
# Raw for output whose leading whitespace means something (porcelain).
return result.stdout if raw else result.stdout.strip()
# -- inspection -------------------------------------------------------
def current_branch(self) -> str:
# --show-current rather than rev-parse: it answers correctly on a
# freshly initialised repo, where HEAD points at an unborn branch.
return self._git("branch", "--show-current")
def head_sha(self) -> str:
return self._git("rev-parse", "HEAD")
def has_changes(self) -> bool:
return bool(self._git("status", "--porcelain"))
def commits_since(self, ref: str) -> int:
"""How many commits HEAD has that ref lacks. The executor may commit
its own work, so a clean tree does not mean nothing to publish."""
return int(self._git("rev-list", "--count", f"{ref}..HEAD"))
def remote_sha(
self, remote_url: str, branch: str, *, credential: PushCredential | None = None
) -> str | None:
"""What the remote's branch points at, or None if it has no such
branch. Pushes go by URL, so there is no tracking ref to read."""
out = self._git(
"ls-remote", remote_url, f"refs/heads/{branch}", credential=credential
)
return out.split()[0] if out else None
def exists(self) -> bool:
"""Whether the workspace is already a git repository."""
try:
result = self.host.execute(
f"test -d {shlex.quote(str(self.root / '.git'))}", timeout_s=TIMEOUT_S
)
except HostUnavailable as exc:
raise GitError(f"could not check the workspace: {exc}") from exc
return result.exit_code == 0
# -- mutation ---------------------------------------------------------
def init(self, *, default_branch: str = "main") -> None:
self.host.execute(f"mkdir -p -- {shlex.quote(str(self.root))}")
self._git("init", "-q", "-b", default_branch)
def clone(
self, remote_url: str, *, credential: PushCredential | None = None
) -> None:
"""Clone into the workspace root. The remote URL carries no
credential, so none is stored in the clone's configuration."""
parent = str(self.root.parent)
self.host.execute(f"mkdir -p -- {shlex.quote(parent)}")
self._git(
"clone", "-q", remote_url, str(self.root), credential=credential, cwd=parent
)
def configure_identity(self, name: str, email: str) -> None:
self._git("config", "user.name", name)
self._git("config", "user.email", email)
def checkout_new_branch(self, name: str) -> None:
self._git("checkout", "-q", "-b", name)
def checkout_existing_branch(self, name: str) -> None:
self._git("checkout", "-q", name)
def branch_exists(self, name: str) -> bool:
try:
self._git("rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", f"refs/heads/{name}")
except GitError:
return False
return True
def install_excludes(self) -> None:
"""List the build artifacts in the clone's own exclude file, so they
never appear as changes. Local to the clone: nothing in the project
changes. Idempotent."""
path = shlex.quote(str(self.root / ".git" / "info" / "exclude"))
block = "\n".join([_EXCLUDES_MARK, *ARTIFACT_PATTERNS])
result = self.host.execute(
f'mkdir -p -- "$(dirname -- {path})" && touch -- {path} && '
f"grep -qxF {shlex.quote(_EXCLUDES_MARK)} {path} || "
f"cat >> {path}",
stdin=block,
timeout_s=TIMEOUT_S,
)
if not result.ok:
raise GitError(f"could not set excludes: {result.stderr.strip()}")
def commit_all(self, message: str) -> str | None:
"""Commit the work: every change except build artifacts, which are
left out even when the project tracks them (#80). Returns the new
commit sha, or None when there was nothing to commit — an empty
milestone is a fact to report, not an error."""
if not self.has_changes():
return None
self._git("add", "-A", "--", ".", *(_pathspec(p) for p in ARTIFACT_PATTERNS))
staged = self._git("diff", "--cached", "--name-only")
if not staged:
return None
self._git("commit", "-q", "-m", message)
return self.head_sha()
def left_out(self) -> list[str]:
"""Changes not in the last commit: build artifacts the harness left
out, to be reported rather than silently dropped (D4)."""
out = self._git("status", "--porcelain", "--untracked-files=all", raw=True)
return sorted(line[3:] for line in out.splitlines() if line)
def push(
self, remote_url: str, branch: str, *, credential: PushCredential | None = None
) -> None:
# By URL, per invocation, rather than a configured remote with a
# credential in it.
self._git(
"push", "-q", remote_url, f"HEAD:refs/heads/{branch}", credential=credential
)
def discard_branch(self, branch: str, *, back_to: str) -> None:
"""Throw away a branch and everything on it.
Used when a delegation aborts: L9 gives a delegation the same
atomicity that reconciliation gives an interrupted transition, and
half-finished work must not survive to be built upon.
"""
self._git("checkout", "-q", "--force", back_to)
self._git("branch", "-q", "-D", branch)
def delete_remote_branch(
self, remote_url: str, branch: str, *, credential: PushCredential | None = None
) -> None:
self._git(
"push", "-q", remote_url, f":refs/heads/{branch}", credential=credential
)